Sobita Gautam

Sobita Gautam – Detailed Profile Full Name: Sobita Gautam Popularly Known As: Sobita Gautam Date of Birth: June 17, 1995 Place of Birth: Jamune, Tamakoshi Rural Municipality, Dolakha, Nepal Nationality: Nepali Ethnicity: Not publicly specified; rural Dolakha origin Education: Schooling: Government schools in Dolakha Undergraduate: Development Studies – Kathmandu University Integrated Law Degree (BA LL.B.): National Law College, Tribhuvan University (focus on law, governance, public policy) Currently Pursuing: LL.M. in International Law, specializing in constitutional and administrative law Student Leadership: Actively involved in youth advocacy, civic engagement, and student leadership during academic years Professional Background: Sobita began her career as a registered lawyer and youth activist. She served on the board of the Association of Youth Organizations Nepal (AYON) from 2018 to 2021, one of Nepal’s largest youth umbrella organizations. She also hosted the nationally acclaimed “Swasthya Sarokar” program on Nepal Television for over four years, raising public awareness on health policy and public health issues. Political Career: Sobita is a founding central committee member of the Rastriya Swatantra Party (RSP), established on June 21, 2022, by journalist-turned-politician Rabi Lamichhane. 2022 General Election: Elected from Kathmandu-2, winning 15,229 votes and defeating Maniram Phuyal (CPN-UML). At age 27, she became the youngest directly elected MP and the youngest female lawmaker in Nepal’s history. She assumed office on December 22, 2022. 2026 General Election: Elected from Chitwan-3 with 59,277 votes, the highest vote total in Nepal’s parliamentary history, defeating Renu Dahal (Nepal Communist Party) who received 20,615 votes. The margin of victory was ~38,662 votes. She assumed office in early March 2026. Political Ideology: Sobita emphasizes anti-corruption, good governance, inclusive political reform, youth participation, and citizen-centered policies. She actively critiques political interference in governance and advocates reforms such as barring MPs from simultaneously serving as ministers and forming cabinets through a proposed National Assembly of Experts. Parliamentary Role & Activities: Committees: Law, Justice, and Human Rights Committee (House of Representatives); Health Committee, Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU), 150th Assembly, 2025 – representing Nepal on global health governance Key Legislative & Policy Initiatives: Proposed Constitutional Council Act and Anti-corruption Act Advocated financial justice, land reform, civil aviation reforms, whistleblower protection, recognition of same-sex marriage, modernization of reproductive rights, NRN citizenship/visa rights, and citizen-focused electoral reforms Advocacy & Campaign Work: Medical negligence, LGBTIQ+ marriage equality, agricultural modernization, urban-rural connectivity, sustainable urban planning, youth engagement Election Commission Note: Minor penalty in 2023 (NRs 15,000 fine and temporary blacklist for late submission of 2022 election expenditure reports) Social Activism & Public Image: Through media, youth activism, and politics, Sobita addresses issues like corruption, gender equality, citizen rights, and youth empowerment. She has emerged as a symbol of new-generation leadership, inspiring young people across Nepal, particularly in rural areas and amid brain drain. Her parliamentary speeches and social campaigns have gained millions of views on social media. Awards & Recognition: One Young World – Politician of the Year (2023) Vital Voices Fellow (2025): Recognized for leadership in gender equality and governance Record-breaking parliamentary vote in 2026, with speeches achieving millions of social media views Leadership & Vision: Sobita is known for transparent, reformist, and action-oriented leadership. She prioritizes youth participation, anti-corruption measures, modern governance, inclusive policymaking, and citizen-centered reforms, aiming for a progressive and accountable Nepal.